Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database! How many inventors can claim that?! The list below is only a sampling of noted scientists through history and working in STEM fields today. If this scenario is a regular occurrence in your household, you have Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena to thank. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. 3. Industry Profiles: Hispanic Inventors - Inventionland He spent time in both nations during the following years until passing away in Chile in 2003. As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. Diamond knife. A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept 15-Oct 15), we highlight a few of the Hispanic and Latinx scientists and engineers who made (and are making) important contributions to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). The electric brake. Show 4 more items. The following are some of the most notable and important Hispanic inventors. 7. He created his . He recently won the prestigious Lemelson-MIT prize and currently works full-time as the CEO of Duolingo. World Book Online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades pre-K through high school. He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. U.S. Hispanic Inventors - La Prensa Texas Ochoa became most notoriousas a Mexican revolutionary; in the 1890s, he had a $50,000 bounty on his head,to be delivered dead or alive to President Porfirio Daz of Mexico! Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed the World | Direct Auto Her tool included spoken descriptions of each topic and comprised a sequence of text and drawings on reels, all arranged under a magnifying glass sheet with a light for reading in the dark. Born in Guadalajara, Mexico, Gonzalez Camrena received a patent for a chromoscopic adapter for television equipment in 1942. 9 World-Changing Inventions from Spanish Inventors 8 Afro Latinos Who Made Important Contributions to US History - Remezcla Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. First on the list is Ignacio Urresti. Born in Guadalajara, Mxico, Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena was granted U.S. Patent 2,296,019 for a "Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment", an early color television transmission system. The 15th of September is noteworthy because it marks the anniversaries of the independence of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Guatemala. Csar Milstein (1927-2002): A Pioneer in the Field of Monoclonal Antibodies #8. #11. Isaac_Peral_(Ayuntamiento_de_Cartagena).jpg. 47 Famous Spanish Inventors: Cool Facts For Kids | Kidadl Before being hired at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas as Director of the Artificial Heart Program, he worked in Lyon, France. From award-winning astronauts to some of the brilliant botanists of the 21st century, we're celebrating these famous Hispanic scientists who've had a positive impact on their field. Photo by Sandy Schaeffer for NSF. Celebrating 10 Hispanic pioneers in medicine | AAMC So, with that out of the way, in homage to this month of Hispanic heritage and pride, we have honored some of the many noteworthy Hispanic inventors and engineers. As impressive as this was, the submarine's absence of a double hull and a diesel engine only limited its use to coastal actions. She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. Arias later taught seismic engineering at MIT while serving as a visiting professor in 1969. The network that would later become Univision released this series of ads calling on "Hispanics" to fill out the 1980 Census. Guerilla warfare was first documented during the Napoleonic invasion of Spain in the 19the Century. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. Female Inventors They Don't Teach in History Class | Reader's Digest Mario Molina. Ochoa was also featured in the Smithsonian Latino Centers Our Journeys/Our Stories traveling exhibition alongside Mexican innovator Mario J. Molina, winner of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Paul J. Crutzen and F. Sherwood Rowland for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone.. She was born Sarah Breedlove on 12/23/1867 in Delta Louisiana. Here are 5 incredible inventions by a . Mexican inventor Felipe Vadillo patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupture in pregnant women. Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators Kayaks. It was the first scientific Nobel for a person of Spanish origin. Here are a select few of some of the most notable. His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. Not only has she won numerous awards for her pioneering career and been inducted into boththe California Hall of Fame and the US Astronaut Hall of Fame, but also she has six schools named after her in four USstates. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. He then went back to the University of Chile in the 1980s. Is Europa habitable? Color TV. With only an elementary school education, Black inventor (and son of an enslaved parent), Garrett Morgan came up with several . Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. She participated in four NASA missions and spent 978 hours in space. Ildaura Murillo-Rohde, PhD, RN (1920-2010): Changing the face of nursing. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". Can you describe the problem? Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. According to Nature.com,Zaffaroni played a major role in the development of extended-release tablets, implantable devices, transdermal patches (notably the NicoDerm CQ nicotine patch), and inhalers, such as Adasuve. He also served as the head of research at a pharmaceutical company that developed one of the earliest effective birth control pills. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. Born in Argentina, Julio C. Palmaz was granted over 40 patents, including his most recent - U.S. Patent 8,728,563 for "Endoluminal Implantable Surfaces, Stents, and Grafts and Method of Making Same." She created the mechanical encyclopedia to reduce the weight of the books that her students had to carry, make studying more appealing, and customize the learning materials to meet the needs of each individual student. 01.23.20 at 4:43 pm. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexicos chief executive in the early nineties. ", Born in Panam, Alberto P. Herrera and Sebastian A. Vieto were granted U.S. Patent 4,195,080 for "Insecticidal Use of Orange Juice Essence Oil.". Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. The field of X-ray optics was greatly expanded after its invention. Downing who invented a public mailbox design that featured both an outer and inner safety door, ensuring that when a letter or package went in, it would be safe until it was picked up by the mailman. Sisters in Innovation: 20 Women Inventors You Should Know Later, in a test with naval officials, it simulated an attack on a cruiser at night without being spotted and safely returned to port. Made from a material that is specifically designed to retain moisture, rather than repel it, the beautyblender gives the perfect application of foundation every time. Nikola Tesla, (born July 9/10, 1856, Smiljan, Austrian Empire [now in Croatia]died January 7, 1943, New York, New York, U.S.), Serbian American inventor and engineer who discovered and patented the rotating magnetic field, the basis of most alternating-current machinery. Read on to find out the 14 coolest things ever invented by kids. hispanic inventors and what they invented - weirdthings.com In addition, he was a journalist, writer, union leader, and political activist. Famous Hispanic people and inventors help us carry on Hispanic Heritage Month with pride and teach future generations about their culture and its contributions. List of Spanish inventors and discoverers - Wikipedia Before Ochoa was born, her family, originally from Mexico, relocated to California, where she was born and raised. These Hispanic women changed the world. Currently, he is the Dean of the School of Medicine at the University of Morn in Argentina. ", Born in Chile, Luis Alejandro Cavallo Caroca was granted U.S. Design Patent D582,231 for the "Ornamental Design of a Corkscrew" and also U.S. Design Patent D584,122 for the "Ornamental Design of Scissors.". This Spanish inventor was responsible for the creation of one of the lesser-known Spanish inventions, the pencil sharpener. Hispanic inventors have made considerable contributions to science and technology throughout the ages. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Abbas ibn Frinas was an Andalusian inventor in the 10th century. Kayaks were small, narrow boats made of wood, with a sealed sealskin cabin to prevent the rower from sinking should the boat capsize. The recipient lived for 64 hours with the artificial heart before receiving a real one. 7 Groundbreaking Inventions by Latino Innovators - HISTORY There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. Garca retired from the Royal Academy of Music in 1895 at the age of 90. Modern scholars generally agree that "race . While we commonly learn about imperative African-American figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, Harriet Tubman, Maya Angelou, and many others, we don't often hear about the . USPTO - United States Patent and Trademark Office, Hispanic Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program event series, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. Thats why in the early aughts, Mexican scientist Jos Hernndez-Rebollar invented an electric glove that can turn sign language into spoken words and text. Photo by Monica M. Smith. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate invented the automatic shutter, which avoids overflowing in water tanks, cisterns and toilets. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. He studied medicine at the University of Munich, where he received his summa cum laude in 1944. We may have questions about your feedback, please provide your email address. From 1958 to 1965, Arias Surez was the director of Chile's Instituto de Investigacin y Ensayos de Materiales (IDIEM, or Materials Research and Testing Institute). In 1963, Liotta and E. Stanley Crawford successfully implanted the Left Ventricle Assist Device (LVAD) in surgery. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. ThoughtCo, Jul. George Washington Carver. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni has been granted over 45 patents to date, including U.S. Patent 3,598,122 "Bandage for Administering Drugs." After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . Chief among them was the invention of the diamond knife or scalpel and a significant advancement in the creation of electromagnetic lenses for electron microscopy based on superconducting technology. Hispanic Inventors that have Revolutionized their Fields Madame C.J. Check out these everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. List of Spanish inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia Their technological inventions have paved the way in the fields of physics, the medical sciences, and music, among others. For now, I would like to share a few intriguing stories, primarily of people who have been documented at the Lemelson Centerso far. As part of the Smithsonian's celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15-October 15), I have enjoyed conducting research on historical and contemporary Hispanic inventors and innovators. Her fascination with the field of optics came during her time as a fellowship student at Stanford University. 3 Latino Inventors Who Have Changed Our Lives - aarp.org To help prevent spam bots from accessing computer systems, CAPTCHA (standing for "Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart") is a randomly produced challenge-response test. How a Mexican Janitor Invented Flamin' Hot Cheetos | Inc.com It allows scientists to look at living cells and is still used today. The Spanish word for a pencil sharpener is el sacapuntas, and the first rendition of this invention was very unlike the one that we use today. Zaffaroni patented these early transdermal drug devices in the 1970s. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . As the only womaninventor on this list, Doctor Mara del Socorro Flores Gonzlez won the MEXWII 2006 award for her work on diagnostic methods for invasive amebiasis. The system's upgraded version, reCAPTCHA, is now used by almost all web servers. Four teenage inventors changing our world - BBC Future 7,077,022 on July 18, 2006. But perhaps most important of all, September is when National Hispanic Heritage Month begins! Peral was becoming impatient and felt he was losing control of his invention. High-risk infants delivered before full-term gestation can benefit from this discovery by living longer in neonatal intensive care (NICU). Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. A laundry operation circa 1925 . It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. 5. Thomas Edison may have invented the electric light bulb, but Latimer helped make it a common feature in American households. Marianne Paguia Gonzalez, a technologist and systems engineer at JPL-NASA, gives us insights into her work for the space agency and a whole lot of pointers on getting into NASA. The Sept. 15 start . What Were Other Inventions Made by Hispanics? Ochoa also invented the Ochoaplane and the adjustable wrench. Gonzlez Camarena publicly demonstrated his color television with a transmission on August 31, 1946. He sold the patent in 1907 to the American Brake Company in Seattle. It could travel at max speeds of nearly eight knots and hold a crew of 12. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. In addition to inventing, Ochoa was also an ardent supporter of the Mexican Revolution and at one point there was a $50,000 bounty on his head. Side note: He is the father of singer Joan Baez. Ochoas family is originally from Mexico, but they moved to California before she was born. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Later, in 2002, Silva was able to capitalize on the product and develop a commercial product that would earn her numerous honors and propel her business to the top of the cosmetics sector. Uruguayan entrepreneur and biochemist Alejandro Zaffaroni created a system for drugs to be administered to the body through skin bandages. The primary active component of one of the first birth control pills, which Syntex Laboratories, Inc. later branded as Norinyl, was norethindrone. Von Ahn is also the CEO and co-founder of Duolingo. Professor Arturo Arias Surez (1923-2003), a civil engineer who taught at the University of Chile, developed a method that made it possible for scientists to calculate the likelihood of damage from a potential earthquake in a specific area. Im not a robot test or Captcha codes are the jumbled letters that users are required to match before entering a website. According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. I was shocked to learn she became the first Hispanic female astronaut in space. Bez died of natural causes on the 20th of March 2007 in Redwood City, California. They were made in hot clay pots, and not in the microwave. He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. Ellen Ochoa. NASA has much to thank the Spanish inventor. Dr. Tang is named on 84 patents and was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2018 for his co-invention of the OLED. Soon after, the first working prototype of an electrical submarine was created. The First African-American to Hold a Patent Invented 'Dry Scouring He was laid to rest on the grounds of the St. Edward's Catholic Church in Sutton Green, Surrey. 10 Awesome Latino Inventions (SLIDESHOWS) | HuffPost Voices However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). He was only 22 when he introduced his self-built colour TV to the country in 1940, and he was to later come up with a 'trichomatic, field-sequential system' and 'improved chromoscopic . It's essentially a 3.8cm-wide cube made from 3D-printed plastic . The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. Chewing Gum. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. This procedure proved to be a viable option as a bridge to cardiac transplantation. Manny Villafaa at St. Jude Medical headquarters, June 27, 2013. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . Unfortunately, there isnt a lot of detailed information about his invention career since then but, according to his 2017 TEDxBuap biography, Hernndez-Rebollar returned to his native country and is now a professor and researcher at his undergraduate alma mater. This mathematical formula analyzes earthquake tremors' magnitude by analyzing their seismic waves. Born in Mxico, Lydia Villa-Komaroff has been granted U.S. Patent 4,565,785 for "Recombinant DNA Molecule" and U.S. Patent 4,411,994 for "Protein Synthesis." A later version, shown here, had a framework of steel tubing with wings that he wanted to construct so they could fold back and over the plane so it could be stored in a barn or garage. 11 Famous Hispanic Scientists Who Changed the Course of History Carl Djerassi, George Rosenkranz, and Luis Miramontes were granted US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1, 1956. There she developed three optics-related patents, which help computers process information more quickly and efficiently. On February 8, 1963, he was permitted to transmit Paraso Infantil on the station he founded in Mexico City, XHGC-TV, the country's first officially announced color broadcast. October 29, 1991 - Bone Marrow Transplant. Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. He received the US patent 2296019 on September 15, 1942, for his " chromscopic adapter for television equipment". She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate, a philosopher, priest, theologian, cartographer, historian, naturalist, botanist, geographer and journalist. Bellis, Mary. The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. Mousepad. [18] [19] [20] Beard, Andrew. 10 famous engineers who made significant changes to the world It launched in 1888, leading to other countries to design and test similar submarines around the world. The app provides free language education covering 33 languages and serving about 300 million users worldwide according toNBC News. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. Dr. Frances Coln: A Scientists Who Served in the US Government as an Advisor #7. Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. Jaime Escalante (1930-2010): The Best teacher in North America #9. 10 Famous Mexican Inventors - ThoughtCo Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. Other inventions he patented in the USincluded: a reversible motor (USPatent718,508), a pen for fountain pens (US Patent825,153), rail magnetic brakes (US Patents867,147 and 873,587), a windmill (US Patent1,319,174), and wrenches (US Patents1,417,196 and 1,454,333). The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. Check trademark application status and view all documents associated with an application/registration. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . Benjamin Valles of Chihuahua, Mexico, developed a system and a method for pre-forming cable for promoting adhesion to overmolding sensor body for Delphi Technologies Inc. 1849-1921. Most Important Things Invented by Hispanic People - Reader's Digest Returning to the topic of Nobel Prize winners, besides chemist Mario Molina mentioned above, there are several Hispanic Nobelists in the sciences who deserve recognition. He did serve two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenshipfor organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Born in Colombia, Miguel Forero was granted U.S. Patent 5,336,562 for "Polyolefin Yarns with Good Performance for Rugs and Carpets and Method of Producing the Same" and U.S. Patent 5,556,684 "Manufacturing Process for Synthetic Fiber Carpets Fixed by Fusion at Regular Intervals with Crests or Tufts, without Using Glues or Using Small Amounts of Glues, where Threads Do not Loosen and thus Obtaining the Carpets.". Biography of Alexander Graham Bell, Inventor of the Telephone, Inventor Samuel Crompton and His Spinning Mule, Important Innovations and Inventions, Past and Present, Biography of Thomas Adams, American Inventor, May Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays, The Most Impactful Inventions of the Last 300 Years, Mechanical Television History and John Baird, Black History Month - African American Patent Holders - B, August Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays, Elephant Toothpaste Chemistry Demonstration, September Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays. Well, Zaffaroni helped create multiple biotechnology companies that are responsible for many brilliant medical breakthroughs. At that point, the government approved the NTSC television color standard. During the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Campos was injured and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. Today, there are so many ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month! (Originally published by VOXXI as "5 influential inventions by Latinos") Hispanic Heritage Month is coming to an end, and here at VOXXI we wanted to salute the great Latino inventors.
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